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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">86</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="index">urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:47AADF58-3955-566F-B500-C73B1BA74A8D</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="aggregator">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:824C9FE1-48A7-44B2-91F1-8FA3E3AF52FA</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa”</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title xml:lang="en">TRAVAUX</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">1223-2254</issn>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2247-0735</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Pensoft Publishers</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3897/travaux.66.e115815</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">115815</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="biological_taxon">
          <subject>Animalia</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="scientific_subject">
          <subject>Behaviour </subject>
          <subject>Zoology &amp; Animal Biology</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="geographical_area">
          <subject>Eastern Europe</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Preliminary data on the diet composition and nesting behaviour of the Long‑legged Buzzard (<italic>Buteo rufinus</italic>) in south‑western Romania</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="authors">
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Birău</surname>
            <given-names>Alexandru Cătălin</given-names>
          </name>
          <email xlink:type="simple">alex.offy@yahoo.com</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Tudor</surname>
            <given-names>Marian</given-names>
          </name>
          <uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3142-0860</uri>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Murariu</surname>
            <given-names>Dumitru</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="no">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Drăghici</surname>
            <given-names>Andreea‑Cătălina</given-names>
          </name>
          <uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4663-6971</uri>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="A1">
        <label>1</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania</addr-line>
        <institution>University of Bucharest</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Bucharest</addr-line>
        <country>Romania</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A2">
        <label>2</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">University Ovidius Constanta, Constanţa, Romania</addr-line>
        <institution>University Ovidius Constanta</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Constanţa</addr-line>
        <country>Romania</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A3">
        <label>3</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania</addr-line>
        <institution>Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Bucharest</addr-line>
        <country>Romania</country>
      </aff>
      <aff id="A4">
        <label>4</label>
        <addr-line content-type="verbatim">Grigore Antipa National Museum of Natural History, Bucharest, Romania</addr-line>
        <institution>Grigore Antipa National Museum of Natural History</institution>
        <addr-line content-type="city">Bucharest</addr-line>
        <country>Romania</country>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <fn fn-type="corresp">
          <p>Corresponding author: Alexandru Cătălin Birău (<email xlink:type="simple">alex.offy@yahoo.com</email>).</p>
        </fn>
        <fn fn-type="edited-by">
          <p>Academic editor: Ionuț-Ștefan Iorgu</p>
        </fn>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date pub-type="collection">
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>31</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>66</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>337</fpage>
      <lpage>354</lpage>
      <uri content-type="arpha" xlink:href="http://openbiodiv.net/79533294-ED00-50FA-ABE5-433CEF4B273E">79533294-ED00-50FA-ABE5-433CEF4B273E</uri>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>15</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>09</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Alexandru Cătălin Birău, Marian Tudor, Dumitru Murariu, Andreea‑Cătălina Drăghici</copyright-statement>
        <license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple">
          <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract>
        <label>Abstract</label>
        <p>The study of a nest of Long‑legged Buzzard <italic>Buteo rufinus</italic> was carried out using a trail camera and is one piece of a completely unknown jigsaw puzzle of diet and nesting behaviour in Romania. With a hatching success of 75%, we identified 3 hatched chicks from the 4 eggs. During the 10 days of monitoring, 34 preys brought to the nest were identified, with a peak of activity between 11:00–17:00 and a preference for the European Ground Squirrel <italic>Spermophilus citellus</italic> (61.76%). This was followed by the Domestic Pigeon <italic>Columba livia</italic> f. <italic>domestica </italic>and the Common Wood Pigeon <italic>C. palumbus</italic> (5.88%), and amphibians were represented by the European Green Toad <italic>Bufotes viridis</italic> (2.94%). There were 10 unidentified prey species (29.41%). We identified the presence of plastic and textile fibres in the nest and the risk of chick suffocation. We also improved our understanding of interspecific interactions and our observations highlighted the mutualism between the three species in the nest: Spanish Sparrow, House Sparrow and LLB. The removal of solitary trees from the agricultural landscape is a major threat in south‑western Romania, affecting the breeding population of the LLB, which, as in our case, nests on this type of support.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
